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Godzilla: the brightest star ever seen?

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Godzilla is a hot, blue object in the Sunburst galaxy, whose light left it nearly 11 billion years ago. Scientists think it may be a luminous blue variable star, a bit like Eta Carinae, shining roughly 134 to 255 million times as bright as the Sun. We can only see it because a giant galaxy cluster bends and magnifies its light like a lens, by hundreds to maybe thousands of times. Astronomers are still arguing about whether it is one huge star or a small cluster of stars.

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Transcript

  1. Sef Tiggy, why do astronomers call one star Godzilla?
  2. Sef Easy! It stomps around space breathing fire!
  3. Tiggy Nope. A hot blue star, far away. Maybe the brightest ever seen.
  4. Sef So how do we even see it?
  5. Tiggy A galaxy cluster bends its light like a giant magnifying glass.
  6. Tiggy It may shine up to 255 million Suns bright.
  7. Sef Whoa. Even monster stars need glasses!

Sources

  1. Wikipedia: Godzilla (star) en.wikipedia.org
  2. arXiv: The Sunburst Arc with JWST II, an Eta Carinae Analog arxiv.org

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